• the length of time and circumstances under which the child may have been under the care of someone other than a parent; 

• preference of the child; 

• the wishes of the parents; 

• the child's adjustment to his or her home, school, and community;

• the relationship of the child with parents, siblings, and other significant family members;

• the willingness of each parent to respect and appreciate the bond between the child and the other parent; and 

• any evidence of spousal abuse. 

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